PASSIVE HYPEREMIA

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چکیده

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Central and peripheral contributors to skeletal muscle hyperemia: response to passive limb movement.

The central and peripheral contributions to exercise-induced hyperemia are not well understood. Thus, utilizing a reductionist approach, we determined the sequential peripheral and central responses to passive exercise in nine healthy men (33 +/- 9 yr). Cardiac output, heart rate, stroke volume, mean arterial pressure, and femoral blood flow of the passively moved leg and stationary (control) l...

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Cerebral hyperemia in MELAS.

BACKGROUND The pathophysiology of stroke-like episodes in MELAS (mitochondrial encephalomyopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes) is uncertain. CASE DESCRIPTION We studied a 24-year-old man with MELAS who had fluent aphasia and right hemianopia. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography showed a large infarction in the parietal, temporal, and occipital lobes. We performed ...

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Reactive hyperemia revisited.

To the Editor: We read with great interest Dr Huang’s study, published in Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology.1 We are in total agreement with the authors about the clinical relevance in the perioperative setting of the hyperemic flow velocity, measured by brachial artery Doppler ultrasound. Dr Huang suggests that reactive hyperemia increases the accuracy of the noninvasive vascu...

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Reactive hyperemia and cardiovascular risk.

Since the description of the classical cardiovascular risk factors by the Framingham group some 50 years ago,1 more recent efforts have explored the utility of biomarkers to further refine risk stratification. Although vascular imaging and biochemical markers have shown considerable promise,2 assessment of vascular function has particular appeal. Endothelial dysfunction is an attendant feature ...

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Understanding exercise-induced hyperemia: central and peripheral hemodynamic responses to passive limb movement in heart transplant recipients.

To better characterize the contribution of both central and peripheral mechanisms to passive limb movement-induced hyperemia, we studied nine recent (<2 yr) heart transplant (HTx) recipients (56 ± 4 yr) and nine healthy controls (58 ± 5 yr). Measurements of heart rate (HR), stroke volume (SV), cardiac output (CO), and femoral artery blood flow were recorded during passive knee extension. Periph...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the American Medical Association

سال: 1908

ISSN: 0002-9955

DOI: 10.1001/jama.1908.25310370006002